What does gezellig mean? The Dutch word with no translation

Gezellig — cosy, fun, sociable, nice to be with — is the Dutch word everyone says has no translation. What it means, how it is used, its opposite, and the words around it.

Updated · 2 min read

Canal houses along the Singel in Amsterdam
Photo: Dietmar Rabich, CC BY-SA 4.0, resized.

gezellig

Literally: cosy, fun, sociable

Meaning: the famous word — two throaty g’s (pronunciation)

Gezellig describes anything that makes people feel comfortable together: a warm living room, an evening with friends, a café full of chatter, a person who is good company. Literally it comes from gezel — companion.

How it is used

  • Het was erg gezellig. — It was really nice / fun (a party, an evening).
  • Wat een gezellig huis! — What a cosy house!
  • Hij is heel gezellig. — He is great company.
  • Gezellig! — on its own: Lovely! (when someone says they will come)
  • de gezelligheid — the cosy, sociable atmosphere

Kom je ook? Gezellig!

Literally: Are you coming too? Lovely!

Meaning: komen

Its opposite

Ongezellig — dull, unwelcoming, stiff: een ongezellige kamer (a cheerless room), doe niet zo ongezellig! (don’t be such a spoilsport). Note the adjective endings: een gezellig huis, de gezellige kamer — see adjective endings.

  • lekker — nice, tasty, pleasant (lekker weer, lekker slapen)
  • leuk — nice, fun (een leuke film)
  • knus — snug
  • de borrel — drinks with colleagues or friends — see workplace words

You will hear gezellig after every party, birthday and coffee break — and in the small talk that follows a weekend.

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Frequently asked questions

What does gezellig mean?

Cosy, fun, sociable, pleasant to be with — the comfortable feeling of being together. It describes places, evenings and people.

Is there an English word for gezellig?

No single word: depending on context it is cosy, fun, convivial or good company.

What is the opposite of gezellig?

Ongezellig — dull, unwelcoming, stiff.

How do you pronounce gezellig?

With two throaty g sounds, stress on -zel-: ge-ZEL-lig.

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