DALF C1 and C2: what the advanced French diplomas require
The DALF is the top of the French diploma ladder, with one exam at C1 and one at C2. It continues where the DELF stops at B2 and, like the DELF, it does not expire. Here is what the official information says and how to judge whether you are ready. Our DALF page gathers the links.
Updated · 5 min read

Two diplomas at the top
France Éducation international awards the DALF at two levels, C1 and C2. Reading, listening, writing and speaking are all assessed. If you are looking for proof of everyday French, the DELF or the TCF is more likely to be what you need. The DALF is aimed at people who already work comfortably in French.
The pass rule
| Level | Overall | Minimum in each part |
|---|---|---|
| DALF C1 | 50 out of 100 | 5 out of 25 |
| DALF C2 | 50 out of 100 | 10 out of 50 |
These are the conditions on the official page. At C2 the parts are marked out of 50 rather than 25, so check the structure of the level you are aiming for before you start practising.
It does not expire
The DALF does not expire. For anyone building a long career in French, that makes it a one-time investment. Compare that with the tests in do language certificates expire?.
Are you ready for it?
There is no shortcut around C1. Ask yourself these questions honestly:
- Can you follow a long talk on an unfamiliar subject without losing the thread?
- Can you write a structured argument without a dictionary at your side?
- Can you explain and defend your view when someone pushes back?
If the answer is mostly no, go for B2 first. A DELF B2 that you pass is worth more than a C1 you sit too early.
Where 16Word fits
16Word's paths stop at B2, so we cannot take you through the DALF. We can make sure that the foundations are solid. Take a free French level test, close the gaps in your vocabulary with daily recall, and then move to advanced reading and listening in French itself.
Check your foundations first
A personal path shows which words and sentences you still need at your level.
When you feel ready, find an exam centre. To weigh up the alternatives, read DELF, TCF or TEF.
Keep exploring
Every exam below has its own preparation page on 16Word.
The other language exams
- Sproochentest (Luxembourgish)
- Inburgeringsexamen (Dutch)
- Staatsexamen NT2 (Dutch)
- TOEFL iBT (English)
- IELTS (English)
- Cambridge English (English)
- PTE Academic (English)
- DELF (French)
- TCF (French)
- TEF (French)
- Goethe-Zertifikat (German)
- TestDaF (German)
- telc Deutsch (German)
- DELE (Spanish)
- CILS (Italian)
- CAPLE (Portuguese)
- HSK (Chinese)
- JLPT (Japanese)
- TOPIK (Korean)
- YKI (Finnish)
- Ellinomatheia (Greek)
- Certyfikat polski (Polish)
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DALF: frequently asked questions
What levels does the DALF cover?
C1 and C2.
What do I need to pass the DALF?
At least 50 out of 100 overall, plus a minimum in each part: 5 out of 25 at C1 and 10 out of 50 at C2.
Does the DALF expire?
No.
Should I take the DELF B2 before the DALF C1?
If you are not yet comfortable at C1, passing B2 first gives you a lasting diploma and a clear next step.
Does 16Word prepare me for the DALF?
Our paths stop at B2, so they can only build the foundations.
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Official sources
Keep going
- /certifications/dalf
- The TCF French test: five skills, levels and validity
- The TEF French test: the 0–699 score, uses and preparation
- DELF, TCF or TEF: which French exam do you need?
- DELF explained: levels A1 to B2, pass mark and preparation
- Goethe-Zertifikat explained: levels A1 to C2 and how to prepare
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- All guides